November is drawing to a close, so it's time to take a look at the recipes contributed for this month's Go Ahead Honey, It's Gluten Free with the theme of Oaxacan Cuisine.
Friedl of Kitchen Fun submitted a recipe for Chicken Mole. I'm very excited that this blogger from Belgium tried her hand at Oaxacan Cuisine and got to enjoy the delicious results!
Valerie of City Life Eats submitted a recipe for Cinnamon Chipotle Chocolate Ice Cream. I'm very excited to try this recipe. It not only combines three delicious flavors, but it's dairy free as well.
My recipe is for Cranberry Mole--a new side dish for Thanksgiving that packs sweet and smoky with some kick. It's one of my new personal favorites, and my best friend even served it for Thanksgiving in Alaska, where it was a big hit.
Thank you so much to my contributors. I hope that you enjoyed discovering Oaxacan Cuisine as much as I did. I'm looking forward to next month's theme of Go Ahead Honey, It's Gluten Free, where Carol of Simply Gluten-Free will host the theme of Family Traditions. Sounds like a great incentive to make a traditional holiday recipe gluten free.
Showing posts with label oaxacan cuisine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label oaxacan cuisine. Show all posts
Tuesday, November 30, 2010
Monday, November 1, 2010
Go Ahead Honey, Oaxacan Cuisine is Gluten Free
This month I am proud to be hosting the theme of Oaxacan Cuisine for Go Ahead Honey, It's Gluten Free, a food fest thrown by Naomi Devlin of Straight Into Bed Cakefree and Dried.
When I first started eating gluten free to quell the constant pains in my stomach, I realized that I also needed to keep my taste buds satisfied, so I started exploring foreign cuisines. There are many different cultures that eat mostly dairy and gluten free, but Oaxaca has elements I yearned to explore further. Mexican food is full of complex flavors, but the notorious Land of Seven Moles has a wide variety of offerings for those of us with dietary restrictions.
Oaxacan Cuisine is different from the cuisines in other regions of Mexico because its dishes reveal a thorough blending of Spanish and Indian cooking. Before the Spanish arrived, the Zapotecs, Aztecs, and other indigenous peoples ate a mostly fatless and entirely dairy and gluten free diet. They ate mostly masa (lime treated corn), which was mixed with beans, tomatoes, squash, dried and fresh chiles, different wild greens and herbs, and a variety of fruit. Some game was hunted, but turkeys were the only domesticated animal, and a large collection of sauces existed that were each considered a meal unto themselves. When the Spanish came, they brought cinnamon, cloves, pepper, nutmeg, coriander & cilantro, thyme, globe onions, and garlic. They also brought pigs and shared how to derive their fat into lard, which is a current staple in cooking across Mexico. They taught the indigenous people how to use sugar, eggs, wheat, and dairy, which led to making different breads, which are now as vital to the cuisine as their corn-based cousins.
Oaxaca actually has three culinary centers that are very different from one another. In the Zapotec towns of the central valleys, the austerity of the people is revealed in their food, and to this day they cook more like their ancestors did, without much fat and meat, which is eaten occasionally. The Zapotecs in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, however, fully embraced Spanish techniques and enjoy bold flavors that combine both sweet and sharp, eat large amounts of meat, and cook most things in large quantities of lard. The food from Oaxaca City is in between these two extremes, and the term Oaxacan Cuisine typically refers to the food created here, at Oaxaca's capital. There is a large tradition of street food, but all dishes from this region equally honor the Spanish and Indian techniques that created them.
For this little blog fiesta, I encourage you to make whatever piques your interest, whether it be traditional or Americanized. Since Oaxaca is known as The Land of Seven Moles, I took a classic concept and put my own twist on it and made Cranberry Mole for my contribution. I love mole, and I wanted to create a new side dish for turkey at Thanksgiving, and I'm looking forward to having it this year.
If you have any questions about recipes, want some help with ideas, or even want a recipe, feel free to email me and ask. Oaxacan dishes vary in their difficulty, but some can be very easy to make. I simply encourage trying anything, since cooking something for the first time can be an adventure. Some dishes, such as mole, can seem like a complex endeavor, but can be quite enjoyable and yields surprisingly delicious results.
Email me your recipes, adventures, pictures, and links by November 27th and I will share them all at the end of the month. I look forward to seeing what you all try and experience. Enjoy the adventure!
When I first started eating gluten free to quell the constant pains in my stomach, I realized that I also needed to keep my taste buds satisfied, so I started exploring foreign cuisines. There are many different cultures that eat mostly dairy and gluten free, but Oaxaca has elements I yearned to explore further. Mexican food is full of complex flavors, but the notorious Land of Seven Moles has a wide variety of offerings for those of us with dietary restrictions.
Oaxacan Cuisine is different from the cuisines in other regions of Mexico because its dishes reveal a thorough blending of Spanish and Indian cooking. Before the Spanish arrived, the Zapotecs, Aztecs, and other indigenous peoples ate a mostly fatless and entirely dairy and gluten free diet. They ate mostly masa (lime treated corn), which was mixed with beans, tomatoes, squash, dried and fresh chiles, different wild greens and herbs, and a variety of fruit. Some game was hunted, but turkeys were the only domesticated animal, and a large collection of sauces existed that were each considered a meal unto themselves. When the Spanish came, they brought cinnamon, cloves, pepper, nutmeg, coriander & cilantro, thyme, globe onions, and garlic. They also brought pigs and shared how to derive their fat into lard, which is a current staple in cooking across Mexico. They taught the indigenous people how to use sugar, eggs, wheat, and dairy, which led to making different breads, which are now as vital to the cuisine as their corn-based cousins.
Oaxaca actually has three culinary centers that are very different from one another. In the Zapotec towns of the central valleys, the austerity of the people is revealed in their food, and to this day they cook more like their ancestors did, without much fat and meat, which is eaten occasionally. The Zapotecs in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, however, fully embraced Spanish techniques and enjoy bold flavors that combine both sweet and sharp, eat large amounts of meat, and cook most things in large quantities of lard. The food from Oaxaca City is in between these two extremes, and the term Oaxacan Cuisine typically refers to the food created here, at Oaxaca's capital. There is a large tradition of street food, but all dishes from this region equally honor the Spanish and Indian techniques that created them.
For this little blog fiesta, I encourage you to make whatever piques your interest, whether it be traditional or Americanized. Since Oaxaca is known as The Land of Seven Moles, I took a classic concept and put my own twist on it and made Cranberry Mole for my contribution. I love mole, and I wanted to create a new side dish for turkey at Thanksgiving, and I'm looking forward to having it this year.
If you have any questions about recipes, want some help with ideas, or even want a recipe, feel free to email me and ask. Oaxacan dishes vary in their difficulty, but some can be very easy to make. I simply encourage trying anything, since cooking something for the first time can be an adventure. Some dishes, such as mole, can seem like a complex endeavor, but can be quite enjoyable and yields surprisingly delicious results.
Email me your recipes, adventures, pictures, and links by November 27th and I will share them all at the end of the month. I look forward to seeing what you all try and experience. Enjoy the adventure!
Labels:
casein free,
dairy free,
gluten free,
lactose free,
oaxacan cuisine
Saturday, October 30, 2010
Cranberry Mole
From what I've seen and heard, mole gets a bad rap for being a very complicated dish to make. The truth is that the first time you make it, it can be a bit tricky. But here's the real trick to mole--you cook a bunch of ingredients separately, add them together, puree them, let it simmer, and voila--you have mole!
Mind you, this is obviously not the same method used in Old Oaxaca to make traditional mole. The ingredients are cooked over an open flame and then ground together in a molcajete, which is a large mortar and pestle made from lava rock that is cured. Talk about elbow grease. Unfortunately, I do not own a molcajete, although I have heard that there is a massive taste difference between grinding the spices and nuts into one another and simply whipping them up. Even though pureeing them does grind the ingredients down, when they're worked in a molcajete the flavors mingle differently because they're literally mashed into each other. So if you have the money and the time, go for it and savor the flavor. If you're on a limited budget and/or don't have the time, puree away.
My mother is currently recovering from surgery, and her taste buds are a bit weak at the moment so she can't handle a lot of spice. I made this mole as follows, but I poured a few spoonfuls into a small saucepan and diluted it with some more chicken stock, wine, and pomegranate juice. While the pomegranate juice was a healthy way to dilute it, I had to be careful not to add too much because it has a very sharp flavor. However, I do recommend some version of this if you want to introduce children with delicate taste buds to mole (or if you're willing, reduce the number of peppers or just forgo them completely). If you want the alcohol out, make sure you boil it for a few minutes. Also, if the mole seems too thin, try to reduce it by boiling.
It's honestly not tough to make mole your own. There are many different recipes out there, but this is my special holiday version. However, if you want it less spicy, you can always amend the number of peppers. If you want it thicker, add less chicken stock. If you want it thinner, add more chicken stock, wine, or even cranberry juice. Once you have a trial run, you'll get the idea of the process and the next time will be easier.
If you are interested in making this for Thanksgiving or any type of meal, you can always make it a day or two ahead and simply reheat it when you're ready to serve. It'll be fine in the refrigerator for about a week and the flavors will only get better as time goes on.
Cranberry Mole
5 cups gluten free Chicken Stock
4 dried Pasilla Chiles
3 dried Gaujillo Chiles
2 dried Chipotle Chiles
Olive Oil
Margarine, for frying (optional)
1 4 in. piece Canela (Mexican Cinnamon)
2 heaping tbsp. raw skinless Peanuts
15 raw Almonds
2 heaping tbsp. Pecan pieces
4 Garlic cloves
1 small white Onion, roughly chopped
1 cup dried Cranberries
1 pinch ground Cloves
1/4 tsp. ground Nutmeg
1/4 tsp. ground Cardamom
1/4 tsp. ground Cumin
1/4 tsp. ground Oregano
1/4 tsp. Anise Seeds
1/4 tsp. Coriander Seeds
1/2 cup Red Wine
2 oz. grated Dark Chocolate
1 1/2 tsp. salt, or to taste
1. Cut the undesired ends off of the onion and cut in half. Peel off the skin and place the halves in a bowl and place it in the freezer. Allow at least fifteen minutes before taking it out and chopping the onion. The colder the onion gets, the less vapors it gives out that will cause you to cry.
2. Rinse the dried chiles under the tap, preferably with gloves. If you don't have gloves and want to scrape out the seeds, do so with a knife. If you want a very spicy mole, leave as many of the seeds in as you like. If you want it less spicy, scrape all of the seeds out, though keep in mind that the peppers alone will provide a fair amount of heat. I prefer to leave a few seeds from each pepper in, but this gives the mole definite bite.
3. In a large saucepan, bring 3 cups of the chicken stock to a boil.
4. In a cast iron skillet, toast the chilies under medium high heat until they soften a bit and become aromatic. Then place them in the chicken stock so that they are submerged and reduce the temperature to medium. Cover the saucepan with a lid, but occasionally dunk the peppers into the chicken stock so that they are fully saturated. Just be careful each time you open the lid; the peppery steam that comes out is not pleasant to get in your eyes.
5.Then fry the following and add more olive oil and margarine (if you want buttery flavor, or you can do one or the other) to the cast iron skillet each time you cook a new ingredient. Once each item is cooked, add it to a medium-sized bowl so that they can all be combined.
a.Piece of Canela for a few minutes, then add to dried peppers in the chicken stock to soften
b. The peanuts and almonds
c. The pecans until lightly toasted
d. The garlic until lightly browned
e. The onion--once it's gotten a bit of color, add dried cranberries, cloves, cumin, oregano, nutmeg, and cardamom
f. The anise and coriander seeds
6. Puree the ingredients thoroughly in a food processor. First, puree the dried chiles and piece of canela with the chicken stock from the large saucepan. Add about 1 tbsp. of olive oil to the same saucepan before pouring the pureed ingredients back inside. Second, puree one half of the bowl of mixed ingredients with a cup of chicken stock, then the second half with another cup of chicken stock. Make sure that all the ingredients are pureed thoroughly before pouring them all into the large saucepan.
7. Stir the puree together until it's fully combined, then cook over medium high heat before simmering for 15 minutes. Add the chocolate and wine and let simmer for 15 more minutes. Add salt to taste. Let simmer until small pools of oil form around the bubbles.
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